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Organic! Top ten reasons to eat organic food:
We all
know organic food is healthier and better for the environment.
But just how healthy is it and what environmental
impacts can be reduced by going organic? Here's a list of
ten reasons to switch to organic food.
Excerpted
from an article by Sylvia Tawse:
- Protect
Future Generations - The average child receives four
times more exposure than an adult to at least eight widely
used cancer-causing pesticides in food. Food choices you
make now will impact your child's future health.
- Prevent
Soil Erosion - The Soil Conservation Service estimates
more than three billion tons of topsoil are eroded from
United States croplands each year. That means soil erodes
seven times faster than it's built up naturally.
- Protect
Water Quality - Water makes up two-thirds of our body
mass and covers three-fourths of the planet. The US Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) estimates pesticides - some of which
are cancer causing - contaminate the groundwater in 38 states,
polluting the primary source of drinking water for more
than half the country's population.
- Save
Energy - Modem farming uses more petroleum than any
other single industry, consuming 12% of the country's total
energy supply. More energy is now used to produce synthetic
fertilizers than to till, cultivate, and harvest all the
crops in the United States.
- Keep
Chemicals Off Your Plate - Many pesticides approved
for agricultural use were registered long before extensive
research linking these chemicals to cancer and other diseases
had been established. Now the Environmental Protection Agency
considers 60% of all herbicides, 90% of all fungicides,
and 30% of all insecticides carcinogenic. The bottom line
is that pesticides are poisons designed to kill living organisms
and can also harm humans. In addition to cancer, pesticides
are implicated in birth defects, nerve damage, and genetic
mutations.
- Protect
Farm Workers - A National Cancer Institute study found
that farmers exposed to herbicides had six times more risk
than non-farmers of contracting cancer. In California, reported
pesticide poisonings indicate farm workers suffer the highest
rates of occupational illness in the state. An estimated
one million people are poisoned annually by pesticides.
- Help
Small Farmers - It's estimated the United States has
lost more than 650,000 family farms in the past decade.
And with the U.S. Department of Agriculture predicting that
all of this country's farm production will come from 1%
of farms by the year 2000, organic farming could be one
of the few survival tactics left for family farms.
- Support
a True Economy - Although organic foods might seem more
expensive than conventional foods, conventional food prices
don't reflect hidden costs borne by taxpayers, including
nearly $74 billion in federal subsidies in 1988. Other hidden
costs include pesticide regulation and testing, hazardous
waste disposal and cleanup, and environmental damage. For
instance, if you add in the environmental and social costs
of irrigation to a head of lettuce, its price would range
between $2 and $3.
-
Promote Biodiversity
- Mono-cropping is the practice of planting large plots
of land with the same crop year after year. This approach
leads to soil which is lacking in natural minerals and nutrients.
To replace the nutrients, chemical fertilizers are used,
often in increasing amounts. Single crops are also much
more susceptible to pests, making farmers more reliant on
pesticides. Despite a tenfold increase in the use of pesticides
between 1947 and 1974, crop losses due to insects have doubled
partly because some insects have become genetically resistant
to certain pesticides.
- Tastes
Better and Is Better for You - There's a good reason
why many chefs use organic foods -- can you imagine growing
beautiful food from nourishing organic soil, preparing the
food and presenting it on the table -- then taking a can
of bug killer and spraying in on the food before eating?
Do you think it would affect the taste? Do you think it
would affect your body? Imagine if that pest killer was
part of what made the plant grow.
Organics
Resources
There are many resources on organics available in bookstores
and on-line. This list is just to get you started.
Lifecycles
A youth-driven organization geared towards education and building
community connections through hands-on projects furthering
local and global food security.
EarthSave
Canada
A youth-driven organization geared towards education and building
community connections through hands-on projects furthering
local and global food security.
Canadian
Organic Growers
The national information network for organic gardeners, farmers,
and consumers .
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